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What
you learn here has the potential to completely change your life! I have
specifically applied these four secrets to the development of all of our
Spanish Power Course Materials, and have found over and over that students
who follow these instructions achieve very high long-term retention of
material.
Secret Number One: Relax
The number one factor to getting long-term retention is relaxation, in
other words, "chill out." People who are relaxed and "de-stressed"
remember information well. To get serious results in learning you cannot
take it too seriously, and if you do, you will have serious learning problems.
Have you ever seen pictures of brain cells under stress? The brain cells
expand and actually make it difficult for the neurons to pass through
your brain. The term "mental block" is a physical reality. If
I push you, you will want to push me back. Pressure produces resistance.
If you push your mind too hard, or in the wrong ways, your mind will rebel,
and you will have trouble remembering things for any period of time.
I cannot overstress (no pun intended!) the importance of a relaxed mind
and environment if you want to learn well. This has many practical applications
and we will work through several of them. Some of the best learners are
people who do deep breathing, yoga and meditation on a regular basis.
These people have very fertile minds, as well as do most musicians, artists,
and actors. Most of the time, these types of people have a fairly carefree
view of life, and this keeps their minds in a relaxed state.
Here are some great ways to relax your mind...
1. Be positive about your own ability to learn.
I cannot tell you how many people I have talked with who say things like,
"I am too old to learn," "I do not have a very good memory,"
"I never was any good at learning language," "I am really
forgetful," etc. It is a fact that "you are what you think!"
You've probably heard the saying, "As a man thinks in his heart so
is he." There is loads of documentation regarding the power of positive
thinking and the destructiveness of telling yourself negative things about
yourself.
Make it a practice to tell yourself that you do have good memory and that
you can learn well. Eventually, reality will catch up with your internal
belief system.
Imagine the mental stress involved in trying to do something that you
have already told yourself that you "cannot" do, or that will
be "hard." Stop telling yourself things like, "I cannot,"
"This is hard," "I'll never get this," or worse yet,
"I am so stupid." None of those things are true! If you have
this kind of "stinkn thinkn," you are only creating
a self-fulfilling prophecy.
If you fear you will not learn, then you will not learn. The primary reason
is because you are setting up so much mental stress that it becomes impossible.
2. Do deep abdominal breathing with your eyes closed.
Most people in the Western Hemisphere breathe through their chests. Unfortunately,
this is not the best way to breathe. The human body is designed to eliminate
up to 70 percent of the toxins in the body through breathing and this
is done through deep abdominal breathing, not short breathing through
the chest.
Here is a great breathing technique I learned several years ago that will
help you. It is done in a 4 - 6 - 8 sequence.
Breathe in through your nose for four seconds. Please make sure you put
your hand on your abdomen, and that you actually fill your abdomen with
air. Hold the breath for six seconds. During this time you should let
your mind go blank and let go of any concerns and thoughts that you have.
Slowly exhale through your mouth for eight seconds. You should feel like
a tire going flat or like a balloon that is slowly releasing air. When
I do this I can feel my shoulders "tingle" as I release the
stress. Repeat this at least three times each sequence.
I recommend you do deep breathing at least three times daily; in the morning,
at noon and again in the evening after work. I also recommend that you
do this before you sit down to have any extended period of study.
3. Exercise at least three times weekly in a peaceful environment.
There has been a lot written about the benefits of exercise to allow a
person to relax. This is true if when you exercise you allow yourself
to have peace and quiet so that you can meditate.
This is not true of people who exercise in a busy or loud environment.
I stopped going to a gym because I could not relax there
TV's, music, people talking. I was mentally better off sitting at home
on my sofa! To aid in developing a good memory, you should exercise regularly,
if possible, in a peaceful environment.
4. Visualize yourself at peace.
I think that if you asked 100 thinking people what they really want in
life, most would say, "peace." If you want to be at peace, then
you need to train yourself to be at peace. Visualize yourself in peaceful
surroundings and settings.
My all time favorite "peaceful" place is up on the top of a
mountain in Puerto Rico looking over the Caribbean Sea. I mentally go
there several times a week. In fact, I had a mural painted of this exact
scene in one the rooms at Bilingual America's headquarters so that I could
"go there" more often.
5. Give yourself enough time to learn something correctly.
In other words, be patient in a learning process and do not try to "cram"
in information too quickly. In the right kinds of learning systems you
will be able to learn things well within a bigger process. Remember, too
much pressure will produce resistance.
Secret Number Two: Be Ridiculous
This simply means when you are learning you need to have fun! Things need
to be a little humorous, a little ridiculous. We all know that laughter
produces a relaxed mind, and now you know that a relaxed mind is critical
to strong learning. Let me give you a good example of what I mean by learning
in a ridiculous way:
While learning Spanish you will need to learn a lot of new words. Let's
say you come across the word "the oak tree." "The oak tree"
in Spanish is "el roble" and is pronounced like "l row
blay." That is the letter "l" then "row" then
"blay."
You have a choice; either learn "the oak tree - el roble" by
looking at a book or by using a retention card. As you learn you can mumble
the information to yourself ...or... picture a big "el roble"
falling right on top of you and you start screaming "EL ROBLE,
EL ROBLE, EL ROBLE." I guarantee if you picture the tree falling
on top of you and start shaking your body as you are saying, "EL
ROBLE, EL ROBLE, EL ROBLE" you will remember the word.
If you are learning the word for "the food" (la comida) then
do not just say "la comida." Imagine yourself starving to death
after having been abandoned in the wilderness for 10 days, and someone
puts your favorite food in front of you and you say, "La Comida a
a a a a a a..."
There is a basic law of memory that you need to understand. You
will always remember what you do with passion and emotion!
Lifeless, emotionless learning is not only boring, it does not work very
well. If you want things to "stick" then you must have fun when
you are learning. Be dramatic and do crazy things to remember information.
This makes sense, doesnt it? Actors and actresses can remember their
lines because they put words within an emotional context. You can and
should do the same, if you want to remember what you study.
The people who struggle with this are your "left-brain" analytical
thinkers. People who are very "fact" oriented and have difficulty
with "out-of-the-box" thinking are "left-brain."
In general, women learn language more quickly than men because they tend
to be more "right-brain" in their way of viewing things. All
I can say is whatever your gender and tendencies, it is worth the extra
effort to learn with lots of ridiculous passion and emotion. Not only
will you learn more quickly, you will have more fun in the process!
Secret Number Three: Repeat, Repeat, Repeat
It has been said that repetition is "the mother of all learning."
Do something enough times and eventually you will get it no matter how
hard-headed you are! The way to reduce the number of times is to apply
the first two secrets that I gave you; relax and be ridiculous. If, however,
you do not want to relax and be ridiculous you can actually get long-term
memory by just doing the same thing enough times in enough different ways.
The average person needs at least 15 repetitions of the same thing to
begin to store it into long-term memory. That means that every new word
that you learn should be "cycled" through your brain at least
15 times if you want to remember it. This is critical in language learning
because you may use one word in a conversation, and not use it again for
two to three weeks! If the word is not truly stored in long-term memory,
you will have trouble recalling it again after two weeks.
No repetitive memory system is one reason among many why so many language
courses are not successful. In other words, they give you the information,
but they do not set up the correct number of repetitions you need to actually
achieve long-term memory.
For this reason, (among others) many people go through language courses,
get good grades, or feel like they understand things but still cannot
recall words and structures in a real conversation. One of the things
we do in all Bilingual America Spanish Courses is to set up repetitive
memory systems. Unless you do not follow instructions, you will learn!
When we do a Language Learning Aptitude Assessment we grade your memory
ability by asking some pretty pointed questions that give very accurate
results. By doing this we can accurately set up the proper amounts of
repetitions that should have for your particular memory skill set.
If you want to learn using course materials that have repetitive processes
built into the system, whether it be vocabulary or structure, then you
will love our Spanish courses. The fact is you cannot get out of a lesson
without having worked with each vocabulary word at least 15 times, and
each structure taught a minimum of 60 times! It is built right into the
learning system, and absolutely insures that the Spanish will be retained.
Secret Number Four: Retroactivity
Retroactivity is a close cousin to repetition. Repetition
is how many times you repeat something in a given time period, retroactivity
is how long you use and apply it from when you initially learned it. You
can do 20 repetitions of something over ten minutes or you can do 20 repetitions
over five days. If you do it over five days (retroactivity) it will store
more easily into long-term memory than if you do it so many times (repetition)
in ten minutes.
Information is stored into long-term memory most easily in manageable
bits and pieces. You do not want to attempt to "cram" things
into long-term memory. It will not go there, it will go into short-term
memory.
The good news is that you do not have to figure all of this out since
it is already done for you in all of our Spanish Courses. We determine
the amount of repetitions and retroactivity on a customized basis after
seeing the results of your Aptitude Assessment.
Different people need different amounts of repetition and retroactivity.
I challenge you to find one Spanish Course anywhere outside of Spanish
Power that uses specialized repetitive and retroactive learning systems.
If you find one, please let me know because I have not seen one!
Closing Thoughts to Remember...
If you apply these "Four Secrets to Retention" to your learning
activities, you will learn. You can be sure any course you ever take at
Bilingual America will be filled with learning that is relaxing,
ridiculous, repetitive and retroactive in nature!
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